The bougatsa (cream filled pastry) dominated the Greek
area after the Asia Minor disaster from the Northern Greece to Ipirus and
from the Peloponisso to Crete.
It was specially naturalized as Serea and Thessalonikia,
as in the Northern Greece there was accommodated a great number of refugees
from the Asia Minor.
Etymological, bougatsa or bogatsa is another
word for the othomanic word pogatsa which means pie filled
with cream poured over with sugar or pie filled
with cheese.
According to othomanic dictionaries the word pogatsa comes from
the italic word foccacia that means the sweet pie.
Well known people from Istanbul that knew how to make bougatsa,
transferred this art to the Greek ground.These people were; in
Serres, Diamantis Fegariotis from the Karakii of Galatas,
who established the homonymous store in Serres, Stavros
Stavridis who
was an expert in shista or else peinirli, Konstantinos
Kariofilis, who started producing and distributing bogatses as a wandering
salesman in 1919. In 1947 he opened the store Anoteron.
In the procedure of making bougatsa, an important factor is the
perfect pastry sheet for which high quality of flour and oil is required.
The pastry sheet of bougatsa is hand made and requires great craftmanship
and taste. After the making of the pastry, it is divided in small rounds,
that are spread with oil and left to grow double. From a small round of
pastry, the craftsman creates the perfect pastry sheet thanks to his capability.
First he unfolds the pastry sheet to the size of the pie, and starts to
throw it up in the air 3-7 times until it becomes thin and with the desired
dimensions.